Project Overview
This scope of work covers HVAC system design, equipment selection, installation, testing, and handoff. It can be adapted for residential or commercial projects of any size.
Typical Projects Include:
- New HVAC system installation
- System replacement or retrofit
- Ductwork installation or replacement
- Mini-split or ductless system install
- Furnace or heat pump replacement
- Preventive maintenance agreements
Scope of Work
Planning & Design
| Task | Description |
|---|---|
| Site Inspection | Walk the job site and assess existing equipment, ductwork, electrical service, and access points. |
| Load Calculation | Calculate heating and cooling loads to properly size equipment for the space. |
| Equipment Selection | Select HVAC units, thermostats, and accessories based on load calculations and client preferences. |
| Permits | Pull all required mechanical and building permits before work begins. |
Installation
| Task | Description |
|---|---|
| Equipment Setup | Install indoor and outdoor HVAC units on proper pads or mounts with required clearances. |
| Ductwork | Install, modify, or connect ductwork including supply, return, and exhaust runs. Seal and insulate as needed. |
| Refrigerant & Piping | Run refrigerant lines, condensate drains, and gas piping. Pressure test all connections. |
| Electrical & Controls | Wire power supply, disconnect, thermostat, and control wiring. Verify all connections. |
Testing & Handoff
| Task | Description |
|---|---|
| System Start-Up | Start the system and verify proper operation in both heating and cooling modes. |
| Airflow Check | Check airflow at each register and adjust dampers or fan speed as needed. |
| Client Walkthrough | Walk the client through system operation, thermostat programming, and filter changes. |
| Final Inspection | Schedule and pass all required inspections. Deliver warranty info and manuals to client. |
Timeline & Milestones
Typical timeline for a residential or small commercial HVAC project. Adjust based on your specific job.
| Phase | Duration | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Planning & Permits | 1-2 weeks | Site visit, load calc, equipment selection, and permit applications. |
| Equipment Procurement | 1-4 weeks | Order equipment and materials. Lead times vary by supplier. |
| Installation | 1-5 days | Remove old system (if applicable), install new equipment, ductwork, and wiring. |
| Testing & Closeout | 1-2 days | System start-up, airflow balancing, inspection, and client walkthrough. |
Roles & Responsibilities
Client / Property Owner
- •Provide access to the work area during scheduled hours
- •Approve equipment selections and any change orders
- •Ensure electrical service is adequate or arrange for upgrades
- •Make timely payments per the agreed schedule
HVAC Contractor
- •Pull all required permits and schedule inspections
- •Supply and install all equipment and materials
- •Keep the job site clean and safe
- •Complete the work per code and manufacturer specs
- •Provide warranty documentation and owner training
Materials & Equipment
Equipment
- •Condensing unit or heat pump
- •Air handler, furnace, or package unit
- •Thermostat
- •Mini-split units (if applicable)
Ductwork & Fittings
- •Sheet metal or flex duct
- •Registers, grilles, and dampers
- •Duct sealant and insulation
Piping & Electrical
- •Refrigerant line set
- •Condensate drain line
- •Disconnect switch and wiring
- •Gas piping (if applicable)
Quality Control Standards
Manufacturer Specs
All equipment installed per manufacturer instructions to maintain warranty coverage.
Local Code Compliance
All work meets local mechanical and building code requirements.
Proper Sizing
Equipment sized based on load calculations — not rules of thumb.
Safety Protocols
General Job Site Safety
Follow OSHA guidelines. Use PPE as needed. Keep the work area clean and hazard-free.
Electrical Safety
Disconnect power before working on electrical components. Use lockout/tagout procedures.
Refrigerant Handling
Only EPA-certified technicians handle refrigerants. Recover and document all refrigerant properly.
Project Documentation
- Signed contract and scope of work
- Permit and inspection records
- Equipment warranty registration
- Owner's manuals for installed equipment
- As-built photos or drawings
- Final inspection approval
Financial Terms
Payment Structure
Payments are tied to project milestones. A deposit is due at signing, with remaining payments due at installation and project completion.
Terms & Conditions
- •Deposit due upon contract signing (typically 20-30%)
- •Progress payment due when equipment is installed
- •Final payment due after inspection and client walkthrough
- •Change orders must be approved in writing before extra work begins
- •Payment due within 30 days of invoice
Acceptance Criteria & Sign-Off
The project is considered complete when the following criteria are met:
- 1All equipment is installed, operational, and running correctly
- 2Heating and cooling reach target temperatures in all zones
- 3Airflow is balanced at all registers
- 4Thermostat and controls work as expected
- 5All inspections passed
- 6Client has received warranty info, manuals, and a system walkthrough
Frequently Asked Questions
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